Corporate law in Vietnam

Corporate law in Vietnam

Corporate law Vietnam defines the legal framework for establishing and operating businesses in the country. Understanding these regulations is essential for both foreign investors and local companies to ensure compliance and minimize legal risks. With in-depth expertise in corporate law, Tran & Co. supports businesses in navigating Vietnam’s legal environment and building a solid foundation for sustainable growth.

1. What is corporate law in Vietnam?

Corporate law in Vietnam refers to the system of legal rules regulating the establishment, governance, operation, and dissolution of companies. It defines the legal rights and obligations of business owners, shareholders, and managers. This legal framework ensures transparency and accountability in business activities.

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Corporate law in Vietnam refers to the system of legal rules regulating the establishment

2. Types of business entities under Vietnamese corporate law

Vietnamese corporate law provides several types of business entities to accommodate different investment models and business objectives. Choosing the appropriate entity is essential for legal compliance, operational efficiency, and long-term growth.

2.1 Limited Liability Companies (LLC)

Limited Liability Companies are widely used by small and medium-sized enterprises as well as foreign investors in Vietnam. This structure offers limited liability for owners and relatively simple management and governance requirements.

2.2 Joint Stock Companies (JSC)

Joint Stock Companies are suitable for larger-scale businesses or companies planning to raise capital from multiple shareholders. This entity allows share issuance and operates under a more structured corporate governance framework.

2.3 Partnerships

Partnerships are commonly established in professional service sectors such as law, accounting, or consulting. In this structure, partners jointly manage the business and share legal and financial liabilities.

2.4 Representative Offices and Branches

Representative offices and branches enable foreign companies to maintain a presence in Vietnam without establishing a separate legal entity. However, their scope of activities is limited and strictly regulated under Vietnamese law.

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Types of business entities under Vietnamese corporate law

3. Key corporate law issues businesses face in Vietnam

Businesses frequently encounter issues related to capital contribution, shareholder rights, internal governance, and changes in corporate structure. Legal complications may arise when companies expand, restructure, or involve new investors. Understanding these issues helps prevent internal disputes and operational risks. 

4. Compliance challenges under corporate law in Vietnam

Companies must comply with reporting obligations, licensing requirements, and corporate record maintenance. Failure to meet these obligations may result in administrative penalties or operational disruptions. Regular legal review is necessary to maintain ongoing compliance.

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Compliance challenges under corporate law in Vietnam

5. Corporate law advisory services at Tran & Co.

Tran & Co. provides professional advisory services related to corporate law in Vietnam for both foreign and local businesses. We support clients in establishing proper corporate structures, ensuring compliance, and resolving governance issues effectively. Our approach focuses on practical legal solutions aligned with each client’s business strategy.

6. Conclusion

Understanding corporate law Vietnam is essential for businesses seeking stable and compliant operations. Proper legal guidance helps prevent disputes and supports long-term business growth. If you require assistance in corporate law matters, Tran & Co. is ready to provide comprehensive legal advisory services.

Tran & Co. Attorneys – Corporate Law Advisory Services in Vietnam

Contact information:

  • Address: 34th Floor, Landmark 81, 720A Dien Bien Phu Street, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
  • Hotline: +84 765 888 168
  • Email: info@tranandcolaw.com
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